Cho, S., Galeotti, A. and Goyal, S.
Trading in Networks: Theory and Experiments
WP Number: 1408
Abstract: We propose a model of posted prices in networks. The model maps traditional concepts of market power,
competition and double marginalization into networks, allowing for the study of pricing in complex
structures of intermediation such as supply chains, transportation and communication networks and
financial brokerage. We provide a complete characterization of equilibrium prices. Our experiments
complement our theoretical work and point to node criticality as an organizing principle for understanding
pricing, efficiency and the division of surplus in networked markets.
Keywords: Intermediation, competition, market power, double marginalization
JEL Codes: C70 C71 C91 C92 D40
Author links: Sanjeev Goyal
PDF: wp1408.pdf 
Open Access Link: 10.17863/CAM.5663
Keynes Fund Project(s):
Experiments on Financial Networks (JHLB)
Experiments on 'Networked Markets' (JHLR)
Theme: networks
Published Version of Paper: Trading in Networks: Theory and Experiments, Choi, S., Galeotti, A and Goyal, S., Journal of the European Economic Association (2017)